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Sephardic Spinach Patties

Keftes de Espinaca

Among my favorite spinach dishes are these simple but delicious patties. Even spinach haters can't resist them, especially when they're splashed with a little fresh lemon juice; fresh juice does make a major difference in taste. Onions add a sweet flavor and textural complexity. These patties are traditional on Passover and Rosh Hashanah, corresponding to the emergence of the early and late spinach crops.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    Makes about 16 patties

Ingredients

3

tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil

1

large onion, chopped

2 to 4

cloves garlic, minced (optional)

2

pounds fresh spinach, stemmed, cooked, chopped, and squeezed dry, or 20 ounces thawed frozen chopped spinach, squeezed dry

About 1 cup matza meal or fine dried bread crumbs

About 3/4 teaspoon table salt or 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt

Ground black pepper to taste

1

/2 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg or 1/2 teaspoon cayenne (optional)

3

large eggs, lightly beaten

Vegetable oil for frying

Lemon wedges for serving

Need to make a substitution?

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    1. In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and, if using, the garlic and sauté until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and add the spinach, matza meal, salt, pepper, and, if using, the nutmeg. Stir in the eggs. If the mixture is too loose, add a little more matza meal. The mixture can be stored in the refrigerator for a day.

    Step 2

    2. Shape the spinach mixture into patties 3 inches long and 1 1/2 inches wide, with tapered ends. In a large skillet, heat a thin layer of oil over medium heat. In batches, fry the patties, turning, until golden brown, about 3 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels. Serve warm, accompanied with lemon wedges.

  2. Sephardic Spinach Patties with Cheese (Keftes de Espinaca con Queso):

    Step 3

    Add 1 cup (4 ounces) shredded Muenster, Swiss, Gouda, or Cheddar cheese; or 1/4 cup grated kefalotyri or Parmesan cheese.

  3. Sephardic Spinach Patties with Walnuts (Keftes de Espinaca con Muez):

    Step 4

    Substitute 1/2 to 1 cup finely chopped walnuts for the matza meal.

  4. Italian Spinach Patties (Polpettine di Spinaci):

    Step 5

    Add 3/4 cup raisins soaked in white wine for 30 minutes, then drained, and 3/4 cup toasted pine nuts.

Reprinted with permission from Olive Trees and Honey by Gil Marks. © 2004 Wiley Publishing, Inc.